But sometimes when something hits near and dear to my heart -- in this case questions of poetry, translation, and meaning -- I feel the need to intervene.
It was reported in the Guardian, among other sources, that the Catalan translator of Amanda Gorman's debut book of poetry "The Hill We Climb" was being removed from his assignment on the grounds that he was not a young, black woman -- remarkably, the second such row over the translation of this one book in Europe. Oh dear.
Even
if you accept the shaky-at-best premises of standpoint epistemology,
what connection is there between the experience of a black Catalan,
likely a first- or second-generation Subsaharan African, and a black
American, beyond being subject to systemic racism, when even the
systemic racisms they experience are pretty fucking different? Does
this very presupposition -- that the translator of a work needs to
share a similar set of demographic characteristics as the author --
negate the very idea that a work is translatable, understandable, or
communicable across societies, and if you carry the idea to its
logical extreme, even between individuals? Doesn't this reduce the
nature of an artistic work to the author, in complete ignorance of
every lesson and every intellectual debate of literary theory in the
20th Century, from the New Criticism movement and the Frankfurt
School on through thinkers as diverse as Roland Barthes, Susan
Sontag, Jacques Derrida, and Harold Bloom?
All of that being said, I'm not surprised. Ever since I saw the clip of her reading her poem at the Biden inauguration, her work was, fully and completely, reduced to her personhood. The quality of the poem didn't matter -- it was the media image of a young black woman with a Harvard education reading a poem, something that, in the American liberal imagination, functioned as a negation of the state-sponsored racism and crass vulgarity of Trump and Co.
I had vaguely remembered the video, and that I'd watched it and not been impressed. But I figured, what the hell, let me look at it as I would any other poem.
It fucking sucked.
To be fair, so does inauguration poetry in general, all the way back to John F. Kennedy having middlebrow fave Robert Frost give a reading. I get it, it was shared widely on social media, and largely by people who would consider themselves educated. If you look at the text, its substance is no more sophisticated than a motivational poster ("We've braved the belly of the beast / We've learned that quiet isn't always peace" -- pretty sure I heard a pimply white kid read that at a slam poetry night freshman year). But here's the thing -- it sounds poetic, in that it sounds like the idea of poetry in a world in which poetry has been all but expunged from the public sphere.
It's a point I belabor a lot. A lot of the "intellectual discourse" in the contemporary English-speaking world is really an illusion of discourse. People are drawn to Ben Shapiro because he sounds like he's debating, when he's really just yelling and invoking the concept of logic rather than actually deploying it. People are drawn to Jordan Peterson because he invokes a near-astrological conception of personality and uses it to provide fatherly advice, and this seems like psychology. People are drawn to Robin D'Angelo because white liberals prefer to engage in performative, self-flagellating mea culpas rather than admitting the ways in which capitalism props up the white supremacist order.
All of that being said, I can't blame individuals -- I really, really try not to -- because people really are deprived of a humanities education, given the way that testable metrics have become the focus of the American educational system and the system itself is largely taken over by disaster capitalists (see the near-complete dismantling of the public school system in New Orleans), leaving little room for the subtleties of perception and interpretation.
In an era in which information is so omnipresent in our lives, to the point where it's overwhelming, it would seem obvious to me that it's these perception and interpretation skills that are necessary for sorting it out -- failing that, you are likely to get a bad case of Joe Rogan brain.
For those of us who put great stock in the humanities, it's a massive fucking bummer.
But when you find contemporary cultural products that still resonate -- recent works by Jarett Kobek, Ben Lerner, Viet Thanh Nguyen, and Celeste Ng coming to mind, as do the media-studies texts of Evgeny Morozov, as did David Graeber's "Bullshit Jobs" -- it's a revelation. Those are the moments when, staring at the page, there is a hand on your shoulder. You are not crazy. You are not alone.
Thank you for this. I had heard the brilliant Stephanie Burt in conversation with Chris Lydon waxing ecstatic about Gorman's poem and I felt a small part of my frontal cortex shrivel and die in shame. It's less the poem itself that's dispirited me--the genre is, as you note, part of a long lineage of middlebrow pandering--than its celebration as a revitalisation of poetry in the public sphere. Claudia Rankine! Tracy K Smith! Hell, a white boy reading anything by Lucille Clifton would have been preferable. In any case, thanks for the hand on the shoulder.
ReplyDeleteJust seeing this now -- but a hand on the shoulder is what I want to provide. And yes, Claudia Rankine would have probably been able to write an absolute banger for the event, but she has a far soberer, less optimistic perspective, so no one would have tapped her. Hell, if you wanted something younger and more shaped by the hip-hop generation, I would fully support Kendrick or Chance going up on the podium... but if Claudia Rankine = Kendrick Lamar, then Amanda Gorman = fucking Common. And not good '90s Common either. "Happy to be in a Starbucks corporate racial sensitivity video while completely ignoring their labor and sourcing policies" Common.
DeleteI'm not an academic, nor am I fan of Ivy League schools, especially Harvard (Larry Summers etc.). What really gets me is that this young woman received a Harvard education. She graduated in Sociology, but one presumes she took at least a literature class or two there. The 'poem' that rocketed her to fame is objectively so bad, and on so many levels it curdles the blood. It all brings to mind a terribly strange image of a classroom setting in which privilege meets privilege, and no one dares rock the boat. Was there ever an episode in which some tweedy, frowny professor said: 'Amanda, we really need to talk about your work'? Naah.
ReplyDeleteUnfortunately you don’t analyze any of the poem. You insult public figures with a sophisticated insult that you don’t elaborate on. Jordan Peterson doesn’t apply psychology principles? You may not like him or agree with him but doubt you’ve read his books. I also think Ben Shapiro can be logical and a shrill screamer. If you call someone illogical expound. If you say poetry is bad elaborate a little more than calling it a motivational poster. Calling Robert frost middlebrow doesn’t offer you bona fides. And attacking capitalism as a source of evil white supremacy when capitalism is responsible for the multiethnic development of the computer you typed this on the system that rewards diligence and contribution and has lifted people out of poverty versus the system that steals everything from producers and redistributes in misery not that Castro and maduro don’t wear Rolexes. But communism is the politics of resentment not logic or poetry or freedom. It depends on coercion. Maybe you should read some communist poetry. In addition America is a high welfare state. When you calculate all the benefit transfers that can total 50k America is in top ten of welfare states. I’ve seen firsthand this not help people. Now we have two parties looking to give out goodies to buy votes. Tim walz who set up a covid tattletale hotline said his philosophy is mind your own business. Amanda gormans poetry is horrible. That doesn’t mean she couldn’t become better. But she’s been elevated to celebrity status for nothing. I don’t believe people like her poetry or it’d be excusable. They like the insulting idea of an educated black woman as if this is a rarety. But she’s the ray gun of Poetry and no one in the room wants to say the emperor is naked. Raygun is a terrible professional breakdancer but she’s better than the average joe. Since most people are allergic to writing poems why not encourage people who aren’t. But someone needed to tell Ms Gorman her poetry is banal unmoving makes no exquisite or interesting use of language. But Barack Obama took his Nobel peace prize while people suffered horribly to protest actual injustice and Ms Gorman basks in her limelight as well.
ReplyDeleteShould add any amazing poetry in ussr was anti communist
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